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Canadian Retail Sales (April 2024)

Maria Solovieva, CFA, Economist | 416-380-1195 

Date Published: June 21, 2024

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Retail sales regain footing in April

  • Retail sales rose by 0.7% month-on-month (m/m) in April, on par with the Statistics Canada's advanced estimate of a 0.7% increase. March's print was revised lower from  -0.2% m/m to -0.3% m/m.
  • Adjusting for the impact of inflation, the volume of retail sales was up 0.5% m/m in April.
  • Sales at motor vehicle and parts dealers (-2.2% m/m) declined for the first time in three months, while gasoline stations and fuel vendors registered a gain (+4.5% m/m) for the first time over the same time-period.
  • Excluding auto sales and receipts at gas stations, core retail sales were 1.4% m/m higher in April –  a positive surprise to the consensus estimate of a 0.6% gain m/m. However, March's decline was revised lower by one notch to -0.7% m/m.
  • The largest contributors to April's gains were sales at food and beverage stores (+1.9 % m/m), health and personal care stores (+1.9% m/m), and miscellaneous store retailers (+5.7% m/m).
  • Receipts fell for building material & garden equipment dealers (-1.4% m/m) and sporting goods, hobby, book & music stores (-0.5% m/m).
  • E-commerce sales were weaker on the month, contracting by 0.1% m/m following three months of strong growth of more than 2%.
  • Statistics Canada's advanced estimate for May indicates a 0.6% m/m loss.

Key Implications

  • Retail sales regained their footing in April after two consecutive months of decline, helping the second quarter start on a positive note. But, don't get too excited – the advanced reading for May takes the froth out of today's reading. The overall trend in spending points to softness, with the three-month average growth rate barely moving into positive territory in April, then reverting back in May.
  • Recent industry data highlights sluggish demand in auto sales will spill over to the rest of the quarter, weighing on durable goods spending. Our internal data suggests that some vestiges of strength continue to linger in services spending, with travel picking up in May. Taking all trends into account, our quarter-on-quarter forecast for real personal expenditures is 0.7% (annualized) – quite a step down from 3.0% registered in Q1.               

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