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Canadian Housing Starts (October 2024)

Rishi Sondhi, Economist | 416-983-8806

Date Published: November 18, 2024

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Housing starts increase in October

    • Canadian housing starts came in at 241k annualized units in October, representing an 8% month-on-month (m/m) increase from September. The six-month moving average of starts was flat at 244k units.
    • October's gain was concentrated in the multi-family sector, with urban starts up 7% m/m to 176k units. Meanwhile, urban single-detached starts ticked higher by 1% m/m to 47.4k units.
    • Urban starts were higher in 7 of 10 provinces:
      • The Prairies (+9.3k to 64.7k units) accounted for the bulk of the national gain in urban starts, supported by a surge in Alberta. Starts were also up in Quebec (+1.6k to 41.7k units) and Ontario (+3.3k to 64.6k units).
      • Starts were also higher across most of the Atlantic Region. However, a steep drop in Nova Scotia (-2.8k to 4.6k units), led to starts falling for the Atlantic overall. Meanwhile, starts were flat in B.C.

    Key Implications

    • October's healthy starts level is consistent with the signal sent from September's strong building permits report. It also sets homebuilding off on the right foot in terms of its contribution to overall economic growth in the fourth quarter.
    • Even with October's gain, the outlook for housing starts remains soft. This is largely due to the outsized weakness expected for Ontario, which will bring down the national figures. We'd note that over the last 12 months, starts have tumbled to levels last seen in 2020 in Ontario. Pre-sales activity remains exceedingly weak in the GTA, pointing to more of the same through 2025. This is the key factor underpinning our forecast that starts will decline next year, even with homebuilding likely to hold up better in other parts of the country.           

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